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Cholamandalam Finance Q2 FY26: Navigating Growth and Asset Quality

Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Limited, a prominent player in India's financial services sector, has reported its consolidated financial results for the second quarter and half-year ended September 30, 2025. The company demonstrated robust performance, with aggregate loan disbursements reaching ₹24,442 crore in Q2 FY26. This contributed to a significant 21% year-on-year growth in Assets Under Management (AUM), which now stands at an impressive ₹2,14,906 crore. The Net Interest Margin (NIM) also saw a healthy improvement, rising from 7.5% to 7.9% during the quarter, signaling enhanced profitability from its core lending activities. Profit After Tax (PAT) for Q2 FY26 grew by 20% year-on-year to ₹1,155 crore, reflecting strong operational efficiency and strategic execution.

Segment-wise, the performance presented a mixed yet strategically managed picture. Vehicle Finance, a cornerstone of Cholamandalam's business, continued its strong trajectory, with AUM growing by 17%. The Light Commercial Vehicle (LCV) segment, in particular, recorded a notable 14% growth in Q2 FY26, with volumes reaching a record high. The tractor industry also showed resilience, growing by 31% in Q2 FY26, driven by favorable rural sentiments and GST reductions. Loan Against Property (LAP) AUM expanded by 33%, while Home Loans AUM grew by 28%. However, home loan disbursements faced a temporary setback due to procedural changes in registration processes in key markets. The Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) business saw its AUM grow by 28%, and the Secured Business & Personal Loan (SBPL) segment exhibited exceptional growth of 57%, highlighting the success of newer initiatives.

Particulars (Consolidated)Q2 FY25 (₹ Crore)Q2 FY26 (₹ Crore)Growth % (YoY)
Total Income6,3227,61420
Expenses5,0186,05021
Profit Before Tax (PBT)1,3041,56420
Profit After Tax (PAT)9681,15820
AUM1,77,4262,14,90621
NIM7.5%7.9%0.4 pp

Strategic Adjustments and Asset Quality Management

Management demonstrated a proactive approach to asset quality, particularly in the Consumer & Small Enterprise Loan (CSEL) segment. While this portfolio experienced higher delinquencies due to customer leverage issues and the exit from a partnership business, management confirmed that credit losses in CSEL have peaked. They have implemented tightened underwriting norms and enhanced borrower monitoring, expecting better results in the coming quarters. This strategic course correction underscores the company's commitment to maintaining a healthy book. Furthermore, the company made a conscious decision to adjust its strategy in the tractor financing segment, which had seen a decline over the past few quarters. By revamping the vertical and focusing on used tractors, Cholamandalam aims to improve yields and maintain profitability in this segment.

The company's robust liquidity position and capital adequacy provide a strong foundation for future growth. With total liquid assets of ₹17,516 crore and a Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of 20.00% (Tier-I at 14.59%), Cholamandalam is well-positioned to absorb market shocks and pursue expansion opportunities. The management's emphasis on digital transformation, evidenced by initiatives like the new LEAP LOS Digital platform and AI/ML-based scoring models, reflects its foresight in anticipating technological shifts and enhancing operational efficiency. The launch of the Gold loan business and the expansion into CSEL, SSBPL, and SME segments are clear indicators of a diversified growth strategy aimed at tapping into new market opportunities.

Segment Performance (Q2 FY26)Disbursements (₹ Crore)AUM (₹ Crore)YoY Growth (AUM %)
Vehicle Finance13,5391,07,56817
Loan Against Property (LAP)4,63046,30233
Home Loans1,69720,40528
SME1,5817,54428
SBPL3852,93257
CSEL2,14213,952-2

Outlook and Future Trajectory

Cholamandalam's Q2 FY26 performance underscores its strategic clarity and disciplined execution. Despite facing headwinds in certain segments and external factors like the extended monsoon, the company has demonstrated resilience and adaptability. Management remains optimistic about the second half of FY26, anticipating stronger growth, further NIM improvement, and a reduction in Net Credit Loss (NCL). The focus on leveraging its diversified product portfolio, expanding geographical presence, and enhancing digital capabilities positions Cholamandalam for sustained growth. The commitment to proactive risk management and transparent communication reinforces investor confidence, ensuring the company continues its trajectory as a leading financial services provider in India.

Frequently Asked Questions

In Q2 FY26, Cholamandalam reported aggregate loan disbursements of ₹24,442 crore, a 21% year-on-year growth in AUM to ₹2,14,906 crore, and a 20% increase in Profit After Tax (PAT) to ₹1,155 crore. The Net Interest Margin (NIM) also improved from 7.5% to 7.9%.
Management has acknowledged higher delinquencies in the CSEL portfolio. They believe credit losses have peaked and have implemented tightened underwriting norms and enhanced borrower monitoring to improve results going forward.
Management is bullish for the second half of FY26, expecting stronger performance. They do not foresee the 20% AUM growth target at risk and anticipate a further 10-15 basis points improvement in NIM levels.
Yes, the company has made a conscious call to revamp its tractor vertical. After a period of decline, they are now focusing on driving new disbursements and have started driving the used tractor segment more to improve yields.
The company maintains a strong liquidity position with ₹17,516 crore in liquid assets. Its Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) stands at 20.00%, with Tier-1 capital at 14.59%, both well above regulatory requirements.
Cholamandalam recently launched a Gold loan business in 2025, which has already seen ₹500 crore in disbursements. In 2022, it launched CSEL, SSBPL, and SME businesses, and has been continuously investing in digital platforms and AI/ML-based scoring models.
Management expects the mortgage business to grow at approximately 30% and the non-mortgage business at 20%. The company aims to do better than these targets, focusing on sustained growth.