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Karnataka Bank Navigates Transition with Strategic Focus on RAM and Digital Growth

Karnataka Bank has concluded its second quarter of fiscal year 2026, marking a period of significant strategic transition and focused execution. The bank's Managing Director and CEO, Mr. Raghavendra S. Bhat, emphasized a clear strategy centered on Retail, Agriculture, and MSME (RAM) segments, aiming to build a resilient and diversified portfolio. Despite a marginal Q-on-Q degrowth in aggregate business, the bank reported a robust 9.1% increase in Profit After Tax (PAT) to INR 319.12 crore, demonstrating its commitment to quality over quantity. This quarter's performance reflects the initial successes of recalibrating its lending mix and optimizing funding costs, setting a positive tone for the second half of the fiscal year.

The bank's strategic shift is evident in its asset quality improvements. Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA) decreased by 13 basis points to 3.33% as of September 30, 2025, while Net Non-Performing Assets (NNPA) improved by 9 basis points to 1.35%. Credit costs saw a remarkable reduction to 0.03% from 0.16% in the previous quarter, underscoring intensified efforts in collection and risk management. The Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) remained strong at 20.84%, providing a solid foundation for future growth. The bank's focus on granular retail deposits also led to a reduction in the cost of deposits, from 5.73% in Q1 FY26 to 5.54% in Q2 FY26.

Financial Metric (INR Cr.)Q2 FY26Q1 FY26Q2 FY25Y-o-Y % Change
Interest Income2,179.182,261.282,234.13-2.46
Interest Expense1,451.061,505.681,400.573.60
Net Interest Income728.12755.60833.56-12.65
Other Income343.37358.36269.9227.21
Total Income1,071.491,113.961,103.48-2.90
Operating Profit440.04467.29460.36-4.41
Profit Before Tax (PBT)419.97356.49429.03-2.11
Profit After Tax (PAT)319.12292.40336.07-5.04

Strategic Pillars and Digital Transformation

Karnataka Bank's strategic roadmap is built on three core pillars: delivering excellence in core businesses with a robust technology platform, fostering a performance-driven culture, and accelerating book growth through digitalization and partnerships. The bank is actively revamping its credit policies across key products like housing, mortgage, gold, and MSME loans to cater to evolving customer needs and improve asset quality. New product launches are in the pipeline, including the PM Vidyalakshmi product for education loans, pre-approved personal loans, and a merchant payment app, aimed at diversifying offerings and enhancing CASA buildup.

Digital transformation is a cornerstone of the bank's strategy. The establishment of a state-of-the-art 'Technology, Digital & Product Hub' in Bengaluru, spanning 40,000 sq. ft. and employing over 300 skilled professionals, underscores this commitment. The bank is integrating CRM for seamless customer interactions, developing a developer portal with over 570+ APIs, and implementing a Cloud Data Platform for ACoE. These initiatives, coupled with partnerships with FinTechs, are designed to drive digital banking, enhance customer engagement, and boost operational efficiency.

Cultivating a Performance-Driven Culture

To foster a performance-driven culture, Karnataka Bank has undertaken significant organizational restructuring. This includes inducting 300 Sales Officers and 132 Feet on Ground personnel to enhance market coverage and expand the home loan book. The bank has empowered 15 Regional Offices, decentralizing them into 42 Clusters to efficiently handle small ticket loans. Additionally, 199 Business Correspondents have been onboarded, and 15 Retail Loan Process and Sanctioning Centers (RLPSCs) have been established to streamline loan processing. The deployment of 84 Agri Field Officers (AFOs) further strengthens the bank's ability to source quality agri proposals, aligning with its focus on the RAM segments.

Key Financial RatiosQ2 FY26Q1 FY26Q2 FY25
Gross NPA (%)3.333.463.21
Net NPA (%)1.351.441.46
CASA Ratio (%)31.0130.8430.79
NIM (%)2.722.823.23
ROA (%)1.030.971.13
ROE (%)10.149.5811.63
Credit Cost (%)0.030.160.09
CRAR (%)20.8420.4617.58

Outlook and Investor Confidence

Karnataka Bank's management expressed confidence in achieving its targets for FY26, including an ROA between 1.1% and 1.2% and a CD ratio of 80%. The bank expects an improvement in ROA and ROE in the coming quarters, driven by the accretion in higher-yielding RAM segments and the shift from bulk to retail deposits. While acknowledging a temporary slowdown and the impact of repo rate reductions on NIM, the management's proactive measures in recalibrating its lending mix and optimizing funding costs are expected to yield positive results. The bank's robust capital adequacy and strategic focus on digital and performance-driven initiatives reinforce its commitment to delivering consistent value to stakeholders and ensuring sustainable long-term growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Karnataka Bank reported a 9.1% QoQ increase in Profit After Tax (PAT) to INR 319.12 crore. Asset quality improved with Gross NPA at 3.33% and Net NPA at 1.35%, and credit cost significantly reduced to 0.03%.
The bank's core strategy is to focus on Retail, Agriculture, and MSME (RAM) segments to build a resilient and diversified portfolio, while reducing exposure to low-yielding large corporate advances.
The bank expects a bounce back in yield on advances through its focus on higher-yielding retail and direct corporate loans, combined with efforts to optimize funding costs by shifting from high-cost bulk deposits to granular retail deposits and improving the CASA ratio.
Karnataka Bank is investing in a 'Technology, Digital & Product Hub' in Bengaluru, integrating CRM, developing a portal with over 570+ APIs, implementing a Cloud Data Platform, and partnering with FinTechs to drive digital banking and enhance customer experience.
The bank aims to achieve a Return on Assets (ROA) between 1.1% to 1.2% and a minimum Credit-Deposit (CD) ratio of 80%. It also expects improvement in ROE and a cost-to-income ratio of 55% plus in the coming quarters.
Yes, the bank reported a significant growth of INR 400 crores in gold loans in October 2025, indicating positive momentum in this segment post-quarter end.