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Brokerage firm UBS has issued a positive outlook on India's commercial vehicle (CV) manufacturers, initiating coverage on Tata Motors Ltd.'s CV business with a 'buy' rating and raising its target price for Ashok Leyland Ltd. The move, announced on January 27, 2026, signals a conviction that investors may be underappreciating the structural improvements and stability within the sector. UBS has set a price target of ₹550 per share for Tata Motors CV, implying a significant potential upside of 23.65% from its last closing price of ₹444.8.
UBS argues that the Indian CV market possesses structural strengths that are often overlooked when compared to the passenger vehicle and two-wheeler segments. Globally, CV stocks typically command premium valuations due to industry consolidation, strong and consistent cash flows, and lower exposure to technological or regulatory disruptions. While these characteristics are present in the Indian market, which is largely a duopoly between Tata Motors and Ashok Leyland, the stocks have historically traded at a discount.
This valuation gap, according to UBS, is a remnant of past concerns over high volatility in sales volumes and profit margins. However, the brokerage contends that the landscape has shifted. Since the 2024 financial year, the sector has demonstrated more stable volumes, improved margins, and reduced volatility. This improved performance is expected to help narrow the valuation gap with other automotive segments that face higher competition and disruption risks.
For Tata Motors, the bullish outlook is strongly linked to its recent demerger. The separation of the commercial and passenger vehicle businesses, which became effective on October 1, 2025, has created a pure-play CV entity. UBS believes this strategic move has positioned the company to deploy its robust free cash flow more effectively into the strengthening CV cycle. The demerger frees up significant capital for reinvestment, which could support a resurgence in market share. Despite the stock having already gained around 40% since its listing as a separate entity, UBS sees further room for growth.
UBS's optimism extends to Tata's primary competitor, Ashok Leyland. The brokerage maintains a 'buy' rating on the company and has substantially increased its price target by 92.3%, from ₹117 to ₹225 per share. This revised target suggests a potential upside of 16.4% from its previous close of ₹193.25. The parallel upgrades for both major players underscore a broader, sector-wide positive reassessment by the financial institution.
The broader market sentiment aligns with UBS's positive stance. An analysis of recommendations shows strong support for both companies. For Tata Motors CV, 17 out of 20 analysts recommend a 'buy', with the remaining three suggesting a 'hold' and none advising to 'sell'. Similarly, Ashok Leyland enjoys a consensus with 33 'buy' ratings against nine 'holds' and three 'sells'.
The demerger of Tata Motors was a pivotal corporate action approved by the National Company Law Tribunal in August and September 2025. The scheme, with an appointed date of July 1, 2025, resulted in the commercial vehicles business being housed in the existing listed entity, Tata Motors Ltd., while the passenger vehicle business, including electric vehicles and the JLR unit, now trades as a separate listed entity, Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles Ltd. This separation provides investors with distinct investment opportunities and allows each business to pursue its own strategic goals with greater focus.
The core of the investment thesis presented by UBS is that the Indian CV sector is on the cusp of a re-rating. The combination of a more stable operating environment, a focused corporate structure for the market leader, and a persistent valuation discount creates a compelling opportunity. UBS projects that India's CV industry will outperform both passenger cars and two-wheelers in terms of profitability and free cash flow generation over the next two to three years.
Investors will likely monitor key indicators such as freight demand, infrastructure spending, and fleet operator profitability to validate this outlook. The ability of Tata Motors to leverage its post-demerger structure to enhance market share and maintain margin discipline will be critical in realizing the potential upside identified by analysts.
In summary, UBS has presented a strong case for investing in India's commercial vehicle sector, with a particular focus on Tata Motors CV. The brokerage's 'buy' initiation and ₹550 price target are based on the view that the market has not fully priced in the sector's improved stability and the strategic benefits of Tata's demerger. As the CV cycle continues to show signs of strength, both Tata Motors and Ashok Leyland appear well-positioned to deliver value to shareholders.
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